FEBRUARY 2006
FATHER KEVIN BATES
FATHER AMARO SAUMELL
CATHOLICVIEW STAFF



FATHER KEVIN BATES


Father:

About a year and a half ago I made a promise to God.  I had a doctor's appointment.  I have white coat hypertension and I told God if He would help me not to be nervous I would stop drinking alcohol.  I have tried to stop drinking but I always drink.  I wish I had never made the promise.  I want to be able to drink without feeling guilty.  Can I take back my promise to God or will I go to hell if I drink? - Francine

 

Hello Francine and thanks for your question.   I am guessing a bit, but perhaps you made that promise to God when you were feeling nervous and really under pressure, and of course that would mean that you were not as free as you normally would be.  I suppose another consideration is whether your drinking in itself is a problem to you or to others.  If it is not a problem, then why not enjoy a drink now and then?  If your drinking however is a problem to you, then rather than making promises to God about it, you might be wise to seek the help of people who can help you out of your difficulty and as part of that process, entrust yourself into God's hands, gently and patiently, rather than making hard promises that you can't keep immediately.

I think God would understand very well if you made that promise under the pressure of your fears as you went to the doctor.  He would not expect you to hold yourself to that.  Keep in mind God loves us unconditionally and understands the knots we tie up for ourselves.  I think God is pleased when we untie those knots.  Remember, Jesus turned a whole lot of water into wine at one point and created a very  big party!!  Every blessing to you as you discern your way forward. -  Father Kevin

 


 

Dear Father Kevin:

My husband and I have been married now for almost 4 years, and we are both going to college full time for our Master's degrees, farming part-time, and also working part-time jobs. Right now we do not have any children, but hope to in the future when our schedules are a little less hectic. Our hang up is that I have Polycyctic Ovarian Syndrome, which prevents ovulation, and am currently taking some herbal remedies for getting my body in sync for the betterment of my health. However, this may induce ovulation and increase our chances of becoming pregnant. Since our schedules are full and we're not financially capable of having children at the present time; we understand that contraception is against the teachings of the church, and NFP is not a reliable option for us with my PCOS, how wrong is it for us to utilize condoms within our marriage? Wouldn't it be a greater sin to bring children into our situation and not have the means to care for them properly?   Thank you for your time and attention to our concern in this matter, we look forward to your response.  Sincerely, Gina & Mike Valenzuela

 

Hello Gina and Mike,

Thank you for your question.  It seems clear that you understand the Church's teachings about contraception well enough so no need to go into that here.  I suppose a more complex question involves your busyness and the fact that you seem rather "time-poor" at the moment, which leaves little space to discern, reflect and sort through all your priorities. I suppose a good thing to do would be to take a little time out when you can and sift through all your priorities, and determine just why some things are more important at the moment than others, and then maybe some of the pressure you are feeling will be loosened.  Some things that seem more urgent, may not be so when viewed in terms of your longer life-journey.

The Church's teachings are based on the belief that God wants us to be as life-giving as we can, and as we determine just what that means, all our various circumstances become relevant - economic, physical, psychological and emotional capacity, time, age and so on. 

It's easy for us to deceive ourselves, but it's also easy for us to be too hard on ourselves.  That's why, as we discern these matters, we need to keep a watch on our hearts and do so prayerfully.  Sometimes we need to explore the horizons a bit to find out just what is truly life-giving for us, and then come back and share that somehow with the community, so that we are not just "doing our own thing" if you like, independently of the Church's wisdom.   The wisdom we learn from our searching as generously as we can, can then become part of the Church's growing wisdom.

As part of your discernment, perhaps you could explore the possibilities of changing your financial circumstances so that you can afford children, or perhaps put one of your study programs on hold for a time so that could be achieved.  Perhaps that is not possible or realistic  - only you know that. 

It sounds as though you are trying to be as generous as you can, and have gotten yourselves into quite a bind.  Common sense and generosity can go together, along with a great faith.  I'm sure you will find the most loving way forward that you can.  Every good wish, Father Kevin

 



 

Father Kevin:

My wife is asking me to 'give-up' the study of martial-arts, specifically T'ai Chi. Because she believes it is inherently wrong, with it's focus on the person and no mention of God.  I do it for the exercise, but she's afraid that our children will be inclined to follow in the path of taoism, because 'if dad's doing this, "how bad can it be?”  While I can see her point, if we teach our children the truth of our Catholic Faith, I don't see there is a problem. My question is, is there inherent evil in studying Chinese Martial-Arts?  Should I give it up, just because she asks me to? - Rick

 

Hi Rick,

There is nothing inherently wrong in studying martial arts.  Football, basketball, skating and swimming make no mention of God as essential parts of their regime.  Ego can become a central component of these exercises, and yet we can take part in them. 

They do not necessarily have origins tied to a particular philosophy/religious tradition such as the martial arts, so there is that difference of course.  However, the Church right through the ages has made use of wisdom, festivals, rituals which have had their origin in other cultures and religious traditions.  When she has done this, the Church has shone the light of gospel on these events and then made them her own.  The People of God are always in dialogue with the world around us to see what we can learn from each other.

So continuing with the skills, the increased fitness, and the enjoyment you get from the tai-chi, need present no threat to your Catholic faith or that of your children.  Even though the philosophy is focused on the person and not on God, you can work on that so you don't take on the philosophy to the detriment of your faith.  Every good wish, Father Kevin

 





FATHER AMARO SAUMELL


Father:

We hear in church, "blessed are the poor in spirit" could you tell me what is meant by 'poor in spirit'? Thank you. - Tom

Dear Tom:

Think about something.  Have you ever met a know-it-all?”  What’s wrong with being one?  Well, the answer is simple.  The know-it-all “thinks” that he knows it all, so he never gets any smarter.  The same can be said for some people who “think” they know all about God. But for the person who is really humble, that person knows that there is always more to know.  The person knows that he or she knows nothing yet in terms of all eternity. The person is spiritually poor and can only get richer.  To be aware of spiritual poverty is an exciting thing. It means that we’ll never be bored like a “know-it-all.”  We’ll always be open to new information.  We’ll continue to grow.  It has everything to do with “mystery.”  The word doesn’t mean “secret.”  It means “something of which there is always more to know.”  As long as we continue to delve into the mystery of God, we’ll never be bored with Him.  Imagine how bored eternity would be if we could know all about God.  But God has no limitation.  He will always be wonderfully interesting.  So, embrace and rejoice in your spiritual poverty.  God bless, Father Amaro

 


 

Father Amaro:

I was reflecting on the scripture Luke 22:39-46 where it is written He then left to make his way as usual to the Mount of Olives, with the disciples following.  When they reached the place he said to the "Pray not to be put to the test."  My question is in the Bible it says "as usual" to the Mount of Olives.  Why there? Is there any significance to that particular place?  “When He withdrew from them, about a stone's throw away.”   Is there any significance to that verse using the term stone's throw and was the prayer He asked them to say, was it the Our Father as He had taught.  (Looking at the verses).  I was wondering about these things.  Thanks. - Joyce

Dear Joyce:

I think the “as usual” means exactly what it says. We all have our special places.  To keep our spirituality healthy, we all “retreat.”  We spiritually regroup. Jesus did this when he prayed.   People often prayed aloud.  The “stone’s throw” allowed for privacy.

The “Lord’s Prayer” as we know it, was not to restrict our words, but to give us formula of what is important in our relationship with God.  That is why Jesus would eventually say in the Garden of Gethsemane, “Not my will, but yours...”  Sounds a bit like “Thy will be done,” doesn’t it?  God bless, Father Amaro

 


 

Father:

My wife died in 2001 we had a special connection and if there was anyway she could she would contact me.  Whichever one of us went first. I've been waiting for just a little sign, but nothing, which makes me think that the reason she's not communicating is because there's no place for her to contact me from.  I feel like I know a secret that no one else knows; that there is no afterlife.  I would never tell anyone else, my kids, my mother or my cousins for they all need to believe.  I know better.  I wish I didn't know what I know but you can't unknow something. I was just wondering if you had something that would convince me otherwise.  Faith doesn't work anymore. - Charles

Dear Charles:

Ahhh... you’re in love and that’s wonderful.  But really, would you sincerely want your wife to re-connect with you after having been in the full and unveiled presence of God? Not that the movie “Ghost” is any theological work, but remember the last words of the movie, “You take your love with you...” If your wife is in God’s presence, she has no need to contact you.  Your love is with her.  In fact the love she had for all is with her.   She is in eternal comfort.  Would you really want her to leave that?

Now, read the above post to “Tom.”   Don’t leave the state of spiritual poverty.  That’s a big mistake.  Don’t make the mistake of confining faith to a feeling either. Feelings are fickle and come and go.  Use the example of Mother Theresa who had no sense (or feeling) of God for the last 40 years of her ministry.  Her faith was a decision that went contrary to her nature in the flesh.  She lived her spiritual poverty. When we judge the eternal and claim “to know,” we cut ourselves off from learning and experiencing not only the cross and death, but also the resurrection.

Your experience of pain and separation is only a glimpse of that of God when we separate ourselves from Him through sin as His Spouse, as the Bride of Christ.  His desire for restoration is always there.  Your Sacrament of Matrimony demonstrated great love.

Don’t ever judge the eternal by standards of Creation either. God isn’t limited to Creation. He created it. Would you really want someone you love to be limited by this passing world’s limitation? I don’t think so.

Love is never limited by one’s selfish desire.  Wanting your wife to be with you rather than in God’s presence needs to be re-examined.  It’s time to re-evaluate your blessing.  When you got married you either said, “Till death do us part” or “as long as we both shall live.”  You probably didn’t realize that you and your wife were committing to this pain of separation.  It could have been the other way around. It could have been you that went first, leaving her to suffer this pain. Either way, once that ring was on your finger, someone was going to experience it.  But your pain itself is a sign of how blessed you have been.  If there had not been good, you wouldn’t care.  It is time to be thankful, even in your sorrow.  But that, like faith and love, is a decision that goes far beyond mere feeling.

Remember, we start eternity now.  If we put limitations on faith, hope, thanksgiving, or love, we cut ourselves off from their result.  When you count on gut feelings, all you are left with is guts. (What a terrible thought)  But when we’re open to God, removing all imposed limitations, we find ourselves in awe and wonder; even at the sight of the ones we love with Him eternally.  God bless, Father Amaro

 


 

Dear Father Amaro:

I'm so confused.   For almost six years now I've been trying to fully understand mortal sin. I'm aware of the three components- knowledge, seriousness, and consent. But it doesn't help, every second I'm awake I'm hating myself, thinking I'm guilty of some mortal sin.   I'm constantly going to confession.   I NEED HELP, I CANT TAKE THIS, please someone tell me something useful. - Matthew

Dear Matthew,

One of the biggest mistakes people make is to disobey the first commandment, "I am the Lord your God, you shall have no false gods before me..." That's a big one and we all do it.  How?  By passing judgement on ourselves.

You see, it's one thing to discern our imperfection.  But to sentence oneself for imperfection is to get in God's way.   None of us are equipped to judge ourselves, let alone sentence ourselves.   Self hate is a "sentence."  It's a punishment.

Never, never do we want to forget God's love and mercy or close it out.  I think that's what you're forgetting.  Confession is a joyful event.  Surely, we feel guilty before we go.  But the forgiveness of sin is a new beginning.  That's why we're constantly singing a "new song."

Even St. Paul had the difficulty of repeating mistakes.  So you're in good company with your frustration.  The only difference is that St. Paul didn't let it become a fixation. Look at what he had to say....

 [Rom 7:13-25] "So then the law is holy, and the commandment is holy and righteous and good.  Did the good, then, become death for me? Of course not! Sin, in order that it might be shown to be sin, worked death in me through the good, so that sin might become sinful beyond measure through the commandment.  We know that the law is spiritual; but I am carnal, sold into slavery to sin.  What I do, I do not understand. For I do not do what I want, but I do what I hate.  Now if I do what I do not want, I concur that the law is good.  So now it is no longer I who do it, but sin that dwells in me.  For I know that good does not dwell in me, that is, in my flesh. The willing is ready at hand, but doing the good is not. For I do not do the good I want, but I do the evil I do not want. Now if (I) do what I do not want, it is no longer I who do it, but sin that dwells in me.   So, then, I discover the principle that when I want to do right, evil is at hand. For I take delight in the law of God, in my inner self,  but I see in my members another principle at war with the law of my mind, taking me captive to the law of sin that dwells in my members.   Miserable one that I am! Who will deliver me from this mortal body?  Thanks be to God through Jesus Christ our Lord. Therefore, I myself, with my mind, serve the law of God but, with my flesh, the law of sin."

I know this is a lot. But it also explains a lot of the dichotomy of living in a sinful body and in the spiritual Body of Christ.   St. Paul shows full dependence upon the freely given mercy of God.  He refuses to give back God's gift and insult Him who is so generous.  He is happy in that he knows how to be disappointed in sin.  Some people haven't figured it out yet.

So, be like Paul. Recognize sin.  Yes, be disgusted if you must.  But always see it as a new point of departure for growth.

He also says in 2nd Corinthians12:6-11  "Although if I should wish to boast, I would not be foolish, for I would be telling the truth. But I refrain, so that no one may think more of me than what he sees in me or hears from me because of the abundance of the revelations. Therefore, that I might not become too elated, a thorn in the flesh was given to me, an angel of Satan, to beat me, to keep me from being too elated.  Three times I begged the Lord about this, that it might leave me,  but he said to me,  "My grace is sufficient for you, for power is made perfect in weakness." I will rather boast most gladly of my weaknesses, in order that the power of Christ may dwell with me.  Therefore, I am content with weaknesses, insults, hardships, persecutions, and constraints, for the sake of Christ; for when I am weak, then I am strong." 

St. Paul embraces the reality that our weaknesses keep us from becoming arrogant, as if we don't need Christ.  In this life, we shall always experience weakness.  A person doesn't understand what it's like to be spiritually fed unless he has experienced physical hunger and satisfaction.  The physical is an analogy that helps us understand the spiritual.  In the same way, understanding our slavery to sin gives us insight to the wonderful promise of God to be set free.  He is concerned with weakness, but not obsessed.

The bottom line? Put your attention to God's love and providence rather than spending so much time on the weaknesses. That's what St. Paul did. You'll find peace.  God bless, Father Amaro

 


 

Father:

Can you explain what "Total Simulation" in regard to grounds for an annulment means in layman's terms?  Thanks, Connie

Dear Connie,

The 1983 Code of Canon Law states the following:

Can. 1101 ß1 The internal consent of the mind is presumed to conform to the words or the signs used in the celebration of a marriage. 2 If, however, either or both of the parties should by a positive act of will exclude marriage itself or any essential element of marriage or any essential property, such party contracts invalidly.

Sometimes a person enters into marriage without any intention of living the life of marriage. This invalidates the marriage through the annulment process. There must be an internal consent which is an expression of the will, as well as the external celebration as expressed by the vows. For example, if a couple, or even one of the persons has no intention of living a “married” life, it is invalid. This can be for many different reasons. Maybe he or she wants to “appear” married to remedy another situation. Maybe he or she is doing it just to run away from something and the appearance of marriage would dissuade some complication involving persons or circumstance. For example, maybe on wanted American citizenship and getting married was the only way to do it. Yet, it would be scandalous to family to be married outside the Church. The two merely “go through the motions” so that the person gains citizenship. Even if only one of the parties were entering into the marriage with good intent and act of the will, it would be declared and invalid marriage. Marriage requires two unimpeded consents with the supporting intention to live the life of marriage. I hope this illustration helps. God bless, Father Amaro

 


 

Father Amaro:

I have no religion. "seek and ye shall find".how do you know if you find when you have found the truth? - Matt

 

Dear Matt,

Wow, this one is a hard one. You know why? Look around. Even the Taliban are convinced that they have the truth.

You know, this is a time for “faith sharing.”  Contrary to popular thought, faith sharing is NOT giving a personal interpretation of faith. On the contrary, it is the sharing of  the faith as it is applied and proven by the believing community. In our case as Catholics, this would be the Magisterium of the Church and the teaching of the Holy Spirit that flows through that Apostolic Office. It is the sharing of experience of one’s journey to embrace a belief. Mine was a real trip.

I had been “raised” Catholic. I remember my dad stating very firmly, “If your not going to be Catholic, be Jewish” From his perspective, these were two disciplines that didn’t change with whims. Nonetheless, in my late adolescence, I experimented around. And, it was quite a journey. I met many very faithful people, most of whom all had their own interpretation of God, Church, and Scripture. But believe it or not, it was the Mormons that really got the ball rolling.

I was very friendly with two of their bicycling missionaries.  We shared a lot of humor and ‘Christian jokes.” They were most pleasant and never devalued or belittled my faith journey. I had and still have a great deal of respect for my Mormon friends. I have a great deal of respect for the way they celebrate family. It really got my attention. But one day, a real challenge came up. They brought up the subject of “authority,” particularly in terms of the Apostles. They claimed that the Catholic Church was the only church to have legitimate Apostles at the beginning, but that they lost it along the way. This was really intriguing to me. Jesus did, in fact, call Apostles over and above the disciples, breathed His authority on them and promised to be with them until the ends of the earth. He didn’t say that he’d be there until Martin Luther, King Henry VIII, or Cardinal Lefevre came along. He didn’t say that there would be any interruption. He didn’t say that they would be perfect as individuals either. After all, even one of those He chose participated in the cause of His crucifixion, right?  Wow, did that explain the Catholic Church to me. I could not deny its reality.

Then I studied the Scriptures…. But more than that, the way they were compiled. Did you know that there was no New Testament until the year 354 A.D.? What did that say? It meant that even the earliest of Christians recognized in the successors to the Apostles, the bishops, the authority to compile all these scriptures into what is called the New Testament! I started studying more, only to understand the confusion of what happens when one starts to interpret the scriptures for themselves to satisfy feelings or personal agendas. That’s where splits in the Church came along. Well, if Jesus’ prayer was “that they all

I started to understand the difference between human beings and every other being on the earth. All animals act on “feelings.” We were the only creatures on earth that could make decisions contrary to our feelings through deliberation and decision. And, if God have given us this tool, we were meant to use it!

Well, it moved on from there. When I finally realized that the Bible wasn’t written in English with little numbers before each verse, things started to really open up for me. I saw how the Catholic Church would not deny any truth, even if it came from other sources besides Scripture and Divine Revelation. And, why not? If Jesus is the truth, the way, and the life, any participation with truth, no matter how it was discovered, was an encounter with the Word through whom all things were made.

Well, I could go on from there for hours. But I discovered along the way that I was made up of three things…. My very being, my expression, and my animation. All of a sudden, the reality of the Trinity of God actually made some sense to me and that all of these could be so perfect that they could be personified in one God through personhood!

Matt, I came back to the Church… but who ever thought I’d come back this much… as a priest!  Every bit of my imperfection just pointed to a goal of the perfection to which God beckons us. I understood finally what it meant to be a “child of God,” for a child has no past, only a future of promise, possibility, and growth. That was me!

I was a successful night club entertainer and stage performer. But even that was analogously insightful to what I would become, just as the parables in the scriptures. My activity would no longer be “let’s pretend.” It would be real. My ”act” would become my “actions.” My feelings would mature into “deliberation, cooperation, and choice” And, my arrogance of thinking that I could possibly argue with 2000 years of the tradition, learning, and practice of the faithful, even in the worst and corrupt of times, because humility. I could no longer argue with the statement of the very being of the Church. If I was to call God’s Word, His Son, Jesus something as profound a “Lord,” I could no longer deny that Authority of Apostleship and the cooperation of those who practiced the discipline and order of the Holy Spirit through them that brings about discipleship.

I found that the “truth” could be discovered through all reality and that reality was the faith choice I embrace. How can you find out the truth? You know something? After having you read all this, I honestly don’t know. But there are a few clues in all of this.God bless, Father Amaro

 

 


Father:

I am a 64 year old single (divorced)woman who has had to retire early due to health problems and the employment situation around here and now lack of transportation. I have been contributing a minimal monetary amount to my parish for the last couple of years due to my financial situation.  I try to contribute as much as I can in time and talent but now am not going to be able to do that much there either without transportation.   I just received my record of contributions (financial) for 2005 and my pastor had written a note on there that hopefully I could increase my contribution this next year.   He is probably not fully aware of my financial situation as I have not asked for help or anything.  I am not sure what my response should be if any? – Geraldine

 

Dear Geraldine:

I know the situation very well. Think about the number of families in your parish. Do you really think that you're the only one who received this letter? I really doubt it.

I have about 300 families in my parish. That's a rather small parish. Most have at least 1000. We just did a mass mailing.  I signed each one individually. But can you imagine what it would be like if I had written a special note on each one of them? I'd never have time to be a priest.

Before I would get upset, I'd call the pastor and ask if he sent the same note to everyone. I would suspect he did. However, if he sent this note to you personally, I would kindly send him a letter  or tell him of your circumstances and how it made you feel when you know you'd like to be doing more. While we pastors have the pressure of expanding ministries and helping parishes survive, we often forget our pastoral responsibilities of consideration.

When I first got ordained, it drove me nuts that people would sit way in the back. It was rather rude considering that people have to come all the way to the front to receive Holy Communion. Oh, I gave a few "fire and brimstone" homilies. Then someone told me of a psychological disorder that she had and that she mustered all the strength she had just to get there. She could not sit with crowds. I realized how I was pointing the finger at her without knowing and that she might never receive the sacraments at all if she were forced to follow my commands. That would be on my head at judgement time. 

We priests don't know everything just out of the seminary...or even years later. A gentle reminder of authentic human conditions helps a learn.

Teach your pastor. Hopefully his enthusiasm for learning is as zealous as his filling the checkbook.  God bless, Father Amaro

 


CATHOLICVIEW STAFF


CatholicView Staff:

I am Bulgarian Orthodox and my boyfriend is Roman Catholic. We want to get married but no one of us wants to change his/hers religion. How can we get married in a church? I thought about getting married in Bahai Temple,Wilmette IL, but i still don't know what kind of priest will be able to marry us!
Please Help us with advice!?  Lilyana

Dear Lilyana:

There is no reason for you to get married in a non-Christian place.  You are able to marry in the Roman Catholic Church without “converting” to the Catholic Church.  Please see the Catholic priest in your neighborhood to see how to plan your marriage in the church.  As a Bulgarian Orthodox member, you are not required to “change” your church or faith. - CatholicView Staff


 

CatholicView Staff:

Is there an English version of the bible completely approved by Rome? Is there a audio version of the bible in Latin available? - Rick

Dear Rick:

The Bible translation used here in the United States is the NEW AMERICAN BIBLE.  That is the translation used in the Lectionary, the book of readings for Mass and other liturgical functions.  I do not know of any audio version of the Bible in Latin. - CatholicView Staff

 


CatholicView Staff:

I am usually very good at discerning blatant attacks by anti-Catholic media.  But this one has me stumped. This is the link to the article that has me so distraught.  http://www.cephasministry.com/world_pope_black_magick.html .   If you have any information I would be truly grateful.  Yours in Christ, Daniel

Daniel:

It is amazing at what lengths those who hate the Church that Christ founded go to try to destroy the message of Christ.  The cross on the pope’s chair is simply a design that has nothing to do with an inverted cross that is supposedly satanic.  As a matter of fact, the up-side-down cross brings to mind the way Saint Peter was crucified in Rome (67AD):   instead of being crucified as His Lord was, Peter demanded and got his wish to be crucified up-side-down because he felt that he was unworthy to die as His Lord and Savior did.  In this case, the architects that build the altar area wanted to bring to mind that the pope as the direct successor of Saint Peter as Bishop of Rome and pastor of the Catholic Church would one after be called to give his life for the church, the body of believers of Jesus Christ.  The rest of the article that you mentioned are so filled with lies and distortions that I could spend all day explaining one simple fact that they seem to forget:  (Matthew 16:16):  The gates of hell shall not prevail against the church.  Hell and Satan have not prevailed against the church and never will.  That is a direct promise from Christ Himself. - CatholicView Staff

 


 

CatholicView staff:

My daughter is engaged to be married on 9/2/05 and her future husband is stationed in Iraq until 8/14.  Are pre canna classes required for a Catholic wedding and are there any exceptions?  Can the couple attend these classes when he returns and can we book the church before then?  Thank you - Elizabeth

Elizabeth:

Congratulations on the upcoming marriage within your family!  I share your joy!  Your daughter’s future husband has a Catholic Chaplain assigned to his military unit in Iraq.  He can go through marriage preparations in Iraq with his priest there.  The Catholic Chaplain would then notify your parish priest that he is preparing your future son-in-law for marriage and a date could be set if it is in fulfillment of your diocese’s marriage guidelines.  So, tell your soldier to get to the Catholic Chaplain now.  CatholicView Staff


 

CatholicView Staff:

I went to confession with the full intention of confessing all of my mortal sins. At confession the priest cut me off with a few more sins to go and told me say an act of contrition.  I knew that I did not confess all my sins but I went and said the act of contrition anyway.  When the priest gave me absolution I do not think I heard the phrase "I forgive you..."  I think he said "may God forgive you” I was wondering that since I left out several mortal sins because of being rushed, was my confession valid?  Do I have to confess the ones I said again or do I just included the ones I didn’t mention in my next confession?  And since the priest did not say the proper words of absolution, do I have to re-confess all my sins? – Bob

Dear Bob:

Please do not despair.  God knows your heart and has forgiven you.  For your information, the words of absolution are contained in these words said by the priest during confession:  I absolve you from your sins in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit.  So, you probably did not hear the words, “I forgive,” or “May God forgive you.”  You probably heard the words, “I absolve you.”  Your confession was valid.  But if you feel uneasy and felt that you were rushed, please make an appointment with a priest (in your own parish or elsewhere) and sit down and make that long confession you feel you have to make.  The scheduled confession time in your parish probably do not allow for the time you needed to say what is on your heart and conscience. - CatholicView Staff

 


 

CatholicView Staff:

Recently I read a posted response by your staff that said "Jesus did not talk in symbolic terms".  What about His parables??  What about texts not included in the New Testament like the Thomas Gospel where Jesus says "The kingdom of the Father is spread upon the Earth but men do not see it".  If we view spiritual texts as literal newspaper reports of distant times long past, what's the intrinsic value for us?  So there was a great flood?  Literally what does that do for me?   What's the problem with reading religious texts metaphorically?  I am really struggling with this, especially when I read individuals with whom I agree like Thomas Merton, Wayne Teasdale, and Andrew Harvey.  If I say in response to my daughter that "you're not really eating Jesus, you're participating in a ritual of remembrance and in so doing you are aligning yourself with Jesus.  You are saying I believe to live like You did is the ultimate goal, to spread love and to foster compassion is what's really demanded of in this life" would I be wrong?  Please help.   Sincerely, Michael

Michael:

Those were parables and were meant as stories with a teaching. Jesus did not say that His teaching on the significance of Holy Communion was a parable.   Holy Communion is not merely a nice little story....it is the embodiment of the one sacrifice of Christ and the elements of Holy Communion is the consumption of the body and blood of Christ. - CatholicView Staff

 


 

CatholicView Staff:

 I am a Catholic living in Pasadena, CA.  I have been taking Paxil, an SSRI or anti-depressant, and I wanted to know what the churches teaching is on this medication.  Thank you.  Sincerely, Eddie

Dear Eddie:

You must do what is important for your health, physically, mentally, emotionally, and spiritually.  You must take care of the WHOLE person.  So, follow your doctor’s orders (which includes taking the medication) so that you can get control of your depression and hopefully through therapy find out what makes you so sad.  Spiritually, prayer, reading the scripture, and going to the sacraments, especially Holy Communion and confession, will make your stronger and lift your spirits.  Trust in the Lord Jesus and you will live in peace.  - CatholicView Staff

 


 

CatholicView Staff:

I have converted to Catholic (RCIA class 2004).  I was married in 1970 in a Methodist Church, have 2 children and divorced in 1988.  Both my ex-wife and I were baptized.   I've met a wonderful lady who is Catholic (converted through RCIA classes years ago).  I've not been able to get an answer on us being married in the Catholic Church.  - Steve

Dear Steve:

Here is the straight answer you are looking for but probably don’t want to hear:  the Church recognizes your marriage in the Methodist church as valid and sacramental unless proven otherwise through an annulment process.  For you to be married in the Catholic Church, you must prove that your first marriage was invalid due to reasons that are spelled out in canon law.   You are still sacramentally tied to your ex-wife.  Please talk to your pastor about beginning an annulment process. – CatholicView Staff

 


 

Dear CatholicView Staff:

I was hoping you could help me remember something from my CCD classes.  I recall being shown a picture of an angel with a long stoking iron and I was told that it was his job to continually stoke the fires of hell but I can't remember his name.  Could you please tell me it and the story that goes behind it.  Thank you very much in advance.
- Henry

Henry:

I do not know what “angel” you are referring to.  The only angel that I could think of is SAINT MICHAEL THE ARCHANGEL who is pictured with a spear holding down a snake or devil.  If you remember, Saint Michael the Archangel is the one that threw out Lucifer from heaven (Revelation 12:7-11).  There is no angel that is in charge of the fires of hell that I know of.  CatholicView Staff

 


 

CatholicView Staff:

My mom passed July 29, 2005.  It has been very hard.  It would relieve a lot of thoughts if I knew for sure: Is she really existing somewhere else?   - Roxanne

Roxanne:

I am reminded of the words that Jesus said to the good thief on the cross when Jesus died for us all:   “Assuredly, I say to you, today you will be with Me in paradise.” (Luke23:42-43).  When your believing mother died, Jesus said to her the same words:  you will be with Me in Paradise.  Your mother is living in the loving embrace of our Lord Jesus forever.   Be at peace. – CatholicView Staff

 


 

CatholicView Staff:

I am a Canadian Foster child adopted when I was 8 years old.  The adoptive family was abusive and their actions became increasingly heinous over time.  I have met my biological family and have found their reasons acceptable, but have been unable to develop a relationship for various reasons.  I want to change my name legally and I am wondering what my spiritual obligations would be to maintaining the adoptive name especially given that I have had the family’s only grandson which hasn’t changed their behavior but has made them a little more careful in terms of outright abusive behavior. - Anthony

Dear Anthony:

Jesus says, “Love God…and love your neighbor as yourself.”  I am so sorry to hear that your adoptive family treated you so badly.   Forgiveness is the only way to deal with past hurts.  Forgiveness is not the forgetting of the past (or even giving license for such abusive behavior) but a realization that we can only live in the present, free from the past.  Your first Christian responsibility is to forgive and let go.  As to changing names or taking on your biological family’s name, that is up to you.  But live in the present, trusting in the Lord and His plan for you. – CatholicView Staff

 


 

CatholicView Staff:

What does it mean to "wash in the blood of the lamb?"  - Joseph

Joseph:

Baptism is the symbol of being “washed in the blood of the Lamb.”  In the Old Testament, the shedding of blood in animal sacrifices at the temple symbolized the forgiveness (washing away) of sin and prefigured the one and last act of blood sacrifice with Jesus on the cross.  By accepting Jesus in your life, by being baptized, we are “washed in the blood of the Lamb.”  Please read Revelation Chapter 7, Verses 13 through 17 to gain a better appreciation of the term, “washed in the blood of the Lamb.” – CatholicView Staff

 


 

CatholicView Staff:

My question is this...if one were to become impregnated by a married man, which in itself is against the Catholic religion, what would you advise one to do being that the Catholic religion is also against abortion? This is a heart wrenching dilemma that I am facing.  Please contact me immediately because I am in need of your advice. Thank you for your time.

Jennifer:  

Life is a gift from God.  Life is precious no matter how it began (or the circumstances).  There is no heart wrenching dilemma here.  Life is life.  God has allowed life to come into being and has chosen that unborn child for His purpose and plan.  Abortion is not a Christian option. – CatholicView Staff

 


 

CatholicView:

I am Catholic and engaged to a divorced Catholic who had married a non-Catholic in a civil ceremony. Can we get married by a priest in a Catholic Mass?

Lisa: 

I do not know all the details of your fiancée who is the “divorced Catholic.”  If the Catholic person married in a civil ceremony without a “dispensation from form,” then the “divorced Catholic” is free to marry in the Church.  CatholicView Staff

 


 

CatholicView Staff:

What is the difference between a marriage ceremony and a "litugical ceremony"?  Thank you.  Mary

Dear Mary:

There is no difference.  A marriage ceremony is a liturgical ceremony.  Liturgy is a word that covers any sacramental ritual in the church.  Most times, the sacrament of marriage happens within the context of the Mass complete with Holy Communion for all the participants in the wedding.  Other times, the marriage is consecrated in a ceremony that does not include a Mass.  Both are valid in regards to the sacrament of marriage. – CatholicView Staff

 


 

CatholicView Staff:

My wife and I live just down the street from a Catholic church.  (we are practicing Catholics) However, we feel more at home in another Catholic church about 10 miles away, but still part of the diocese of course.  Is it ok to attend mass there?  Our daughter will be going to college next year, so there will be no parochial school.   Thank you. - Jerry

Dear Jerry:

You are free to go to any Catholic Church you want.  If you feel that the parish church 10 miles away spiritually feeds you, that is your choice.   In regards to canonical issues (church law issues that may cover areas like baptism and marriage), the parish church down the street is your official spiritual home unless you registered at the parish church 10 miles away. – CatholicView Staff

 


 

CatholicView Staff:

My Granddaughter received a Protestant Bible on her wedding day and wants to know what she should do with it?  She would like a Catholic Bible. Yours in Christ, Mrs. Theresa M. Ragan

Dear Theresa:

The Catholic Bible has the missing 7 books of the Old Testament not present in the “Protestant” Bible.  You can acquire a Catholic Bible at your local bookstore.  The official translation that is used in the USA is the New American Bible.  As to what to do with the “Protestant” bible, keep it our give it to someone who would appreciate it.  Please, do not throw it away since it does contain the Word of God. -  CatholicView Staff

 


 

CatholicView:

I am in the process of becoming a Catholic and admire and like my church's priest so very much because he has been there for me when I most desperately needed his aid. He has met with me numerous times to answer questions and he took time to listen to my confess a sin at the spur of the moment, even though he was ill and had a lot to do. I thanked him profusely and will be sending him a thank you card, and I also pray for him on a regular basis, but I want to do more to show him just how very much his kindness means to me. He's such a beautiful person and I am so very blessed to know him. Is it improper for a young, single woman to invite a priest over for, say dinner, provided of course that other people, such as my mother, would be present and would it perhaps be inconsiderate of me to even invite him, considering he's so busy and might not want to decline out of politeness even though attending would not be what he'd really want to do? I haven't known him that long really, but I am driven to let him know how profoundly his help has mattered to me. If I can give back to him a small measure of the comfort and peace he has given me, I will praise God indeed. - Nicole

Dear Nicole:

As to your inviting your parish priest to your home with others present CatholicView sees no problem with that.  Make sure you stress that others will be there.  It might be a good idea to introduce your mother at one of the masses so he will feel comfortable.  Priests have to be so careful of inappropriate behavior these days so this would set his mind at ease.

Do not take it personally if he is unavailable as priests have many people inviting them to functions and they cannot fulfill each invitation.  Good luck and God bless.  - CatholicView Staff

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